Meta-Analysis Increases to 71 the Tally of Confirmed Crohn’s Disease Susceptibility Loci
Identifieur interne : 006F25 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006F24; suivant : 006F26Meta-Analysis Increases to 71 the Tally of Confirmed Crohn’s Disease Susceptibility Loci
Auteurs : Andre Franke [Allemagne] ; Dermot P. B. Mcgovern [États-Unis] ; Jeffrey C. Barrett [Royaume-Uni] ; Kai Wang [États-Unis] ; Graham L. Radford-Smith [Australie] ; Tariq Ahmad [Royaume-Uni] ; Charlie W. Lees [Royaume-Uni] ; Tobias Balschun [Allemagne] ; James Lee [Royaume-Uni] ; Rebecca Roberts [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Carl A. Anderson [Royaume-Uni] ; Joshua C. Bis [États-Unis] ; Suzanne Bumpstead [Royaume-Uni] ; David Ellinghaus [Allemagne] ; Eleonora M. Festen [Pays-Bas] ; Michel Georges [Belgique] ; Talin Haritunians [États-Unis] ; Luke Jostins [Royaume-Uni] ; Anna Latiano [Italie] ; Christopher G. Mathew [Royaume-Uni] ; Grant W. Montgomery ; Natalie J. Prescott [Royaume-Uni] ; Jerome I. Rotter [États-Unis] ; Philip Schumm [États-Unis] ; Yashoda Sharma [États-Unis] ; Lisa A. Simms [Australie] ; Kent D. Taylor [États-Unis] ; David Whiteman ; Cisca Wijmenga [Pays-Bas] ; Robert N. Baldassano [États-Unis] ; Murray Barclay [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Theodore M. Bayless [États-Unis] ; Stephan Brand [Allemagne] ; Carsten Buning [Allemagne] ; Albert Cohen [Canada] ; Jean-Frederick Colombel [France] ; Mario Cottone [Italie] ; Laura Stronati [Italie] ; Ted Denson [États-Unis] ; Martine De Vos [Belgique] ; Renata D Nca [Italie] ; Marla Dubinsky [États-Unis] ; Cathryn Edwards [Royaume-Uni] ; Tim Florin ; Denis Franchimont [Belgique] ; Richard Gearry [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Jürgen Glas [Allemagne] ; Andre Van Gossum [Belgique] ; Stephen L. Guthery [États-Unis] ; Jonas Halfvarson [Suède] ; Daan Hommes [Pays-Bas] ; Jean-Pierre Hugot [France] ; Debby Laukens [Belgique] ; Ian Lawrance ; Marc Lemann [France] ; Arie Levine [Israël] ; Cecile Libioulle [Belgique] ; Edouard Louis [Belgique] ; Craig Mowat [Royaume-Uni] ; William Newman [Royaume-Uni] ; Julián Panés [Espagne] ; Anne Phillips [Royaume-Uni] ; Deborah D. Proctor [États-Unis] ; Miguel Regueiro [États-Unis] ; Paul Rutgeerts [Belgique] ; Jeremy Sanderson [Royaume-Uni] ; Miquel Sans [Espagne] ; Frank Seibold [Suisse] ; A. Hillary Steinhart [Canada] ; Pieter C. F. Stokkers [Pays-Bas] ; Leif Torkvist [Suède] ; Gerd Kullak Ublick [Suisse] ; Soumya Raychaudhuri [États-Unis] ; Todd Green [États-Unis] ; Thomas Walters [Canada] ; Stephan R. Targan [États-Unis] ; Steven R. Brant [États-Unis] ; John D. Rioux [Canada] ; Mauro D Mato [Suède] ; Rinse Weersma [Pays-Bas] ; Subra Kugathasan [États-Unis] ; Anne M. Griffiths [États-Unis] ; John C. Mansfield [Royaume-Uni] ; Severine Vermeire [Belgique] ; Richard H. Duerr [États-Unis] ; Mark S. Silverberg [Canada] ; Jack Satsangi [Royaume-Uni] ; Stefan Schreiber [Allemagne] ; Judy H. Cho [États-Unis] ; Vito Annese [Italie] ; Hakon Hakonarson [États-Unis] ; Mark J. Daly [États-Unis] ; Miles Parkes [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Nature genetics [ 1061-4036 ] ; 2010.
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/ng.717
PubMed: 21102463
PubMed Central: 3299551
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Belgique, Canada, Espagne, France, Israël, Italie, Nouvelle-Zélande, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni, Suisse, Suède, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Angleterre de l'Est, Bavière, Berlin, Californie, Canton de Berne, Connecticut, District de Haute-Bavière, Grand Londres, Grand Manchester, Groningue (province), Géorgie (États-Unis), Hauts-de-France, Hollande-Méridionale, Hollande-Septentrionale, Illinois, Latium, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, Ontario, Pennsylvanie, Province de Liège, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Région wallonne, Schleswig-Holstein, Svealand, Utah, Washington (État), Écosse, Île-de-France
- Amsterdam, Berlin, Berne, Bruxelles, Cambridge, Groningue, Kiel, Leyde, Lille, Liège, Londres, Manchester, Munich, Paris, Philadelphie, Pittsburgh, Rome, Seattle, Stockholm, Toronto, Édimbourg
- Université Louis-et-Maximilien de Munich, Université d'Édimbourg, Université de Berne, Université de Cambridge, Université de Liège, Université de Manchester, Université de Pittsburgh, Université de Toronto, Université de Washington
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Le document en format XML
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Bis</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A11">Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement><region type="state">Washington (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bumpstead, Suzanne" sort="Bumpstead, Suzanne" uniqKey="Bumpstead S" first="Suzanne" last="Bumpstead">Suzanne Bumpstead</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ellinghaus, David" sort="Ellinghaus, David" uniqKey="Ellinghaus D" first="David" last="Ellinghaus">David Ellinghaus</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region><settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Festen, Eleonora M" sort="Festen, Eleonora M" uniqKey="Festen E" first="Eleonora M." last="Festen">Eleonora M. Festen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Georges, Michel" sort="Georges, Michel" uniqKey="Georges M" first="Michel" last="Georges">Michel Georges</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Department of Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège B43, 20 Bd de Colonster, 4000 Liège, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège B43, 20 Bd de Colonster, 4000 Liège</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Liège</region><settlement type="city">Liège</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haritunians, Talin" sort="Haritunians, Talin" uniqKey="Haritunians T" first="Talin" last="Haritunians">Talin Haritunians</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A14">Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jostins, Luke" sort="Jostins, Luke" uniqKey="Jostins L" first="Luke" last="Jostins">Luke Jostins</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Latiano, Anna" sort="Latiano, Anna" uniqKey="Latiano A" first="Anna" last="Latiano">Anna Latiano</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A15">Unit of Gastroenterology, IRCCS-CSS Hospital, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Gastroenterology, IRCCS-CSS Hospital, San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mathew, Christopher G" sort="Mathew, Christopher G" uniqKey="Mathew C" first="Christopher G." last="Mathew">Christopher G. Mathew</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London School of Medicine, Floor 8 Tower Wing, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London School of Medicine, Floor 8 Tower Wing, Guy’s Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montgomery, Grant W" sort="Montgomery, Grant W" uniqKey="Montgomery G" first="Grant W." last="Montgomery">Grant W. Montgomery</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">Molecular Epidemiology, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia 4006</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Australia 4006</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Prescott, Natalie J" sort="Prescott, Natalie J" uniqKey="Prescott N" first="Natalie J." last="Prescott">Natalie J. Prescott</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London School of Medicine, Floor 8 Tower Wing, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London School of Medicine, Floor 8 Tower Wing, Guy’s Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rotter, Jerome I" sort="Rotter, Jerome I" uniqKey="Rotter J" first="Jerome I." last="Rotter">Jerome I. Rotter</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A14">Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schumm, Philip" sort="Schumm, Philip" uniqKey="Schumm P" first="Philip" last="Schumm">Philip Schumm</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A18">Department of Health Studies, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Studies, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharma, Yashoda" sort="Sharma, Yashoda" uniqKey="Sharma Y" first="Yashoda" last="Sharma">Yashoda Sharma</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A19">Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Simms, Lisa A" sort="Simms, Lisa A" uniqKey="Simms L" first="Lisa A." last="Simms">Lisa A. Simms</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Brisbane</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, Kent D" sort="Taylor, Kent D" uniqKey="Taylor K" first="Kent D." last="Taylor">Kent D. Taylor</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A14">Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Whiteman, David" sort="Whiteman, David" uniqKey="Whiteman D" first="David" last="Whiteman">David Whiteman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">Molecular Epidemiology, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia 4006</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Australia 4006</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wijmenga, Cisca" sort="Wijmenga, Cisca" uniqKey="Wijmenga C" first="Cisca" last="Wijmenga">Cisca Wijmenga</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baldassano, Robert N" sort="Baldassano, Robert N" uniqKey="Baldassano R" first="Robert N." last="Baldassano">Robert N. Baldassano</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Philadelphie</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barclay, Murray" sort="Barclay, Murray" uniqKey="Barclay M" first="Murray" last="Barclay">Murray Barclay</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Christchurch 8140</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bayless, Theodore M" sort="Bayless, Theodore M" uniqKey="Bayless T" first="Theodore M." last="Bayless">Theodore M. Bayless</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A21">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Dept. of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Dept. of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brand, Stephan" sort="Brand, Stephan" uniqKey="Brand S" first="Stephan" last="Brand">Stephan Brand</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Medicine II, University Hospital MunichGrosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine II, University Hospital MunichGrosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bavière</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Haute-Bavière</region><settlement type="city">Munich</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buning, Carsten" sort="Buning, Carsten" uniqKey="Buning C" first="Carsten" last="Buning">Carsten Buning</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A23">Department of Gastroenterology, Charité, Campus Mitte, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Charité, Campus Mitte, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region><settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cohen, Albert" sort="Cohen, Albert" uniqKey="Cohen A" first="Albert" last="Cohen">Albert Cohen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A24">Montreal Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Montreal Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Québec</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Colombel, Jean Frederick" sort="Colombel, Jean Frederick" uniqKey="Colombel J" first="Jean-Frederick" last="Colombel">Jean-Frederick Colombel</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A25">Registre EPIMAD, Université de Lille, Lille, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Registre EPIMAD, Université de Lille, Lille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Hauts-de-France</region><region type="old region">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</region><settlement type="city">Lille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cottone, Mario" sort="Cottone, Mario" uniqKey="Cottone M" first="Mario" last="Cottone">Mario Cottone</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A26">Unit of Gastroenterology, Cervello Hospital, Palermo, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Gastroenterology, Cervello Hospital, Palermo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Palermo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stronati, Laura" sort="Stronati, Laura" uniqKey="Stronati L" first="Laura" last="Stronati">Laura Stronati</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A27">ENEA, Department of Biology of Radiations and Human Health, Rome, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>ENEA, Department of Biology of Radiations and Human Health, Rome</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Denson, Ted" sort="Denson, Ted" uniqKey="Denson T" first="Ted" last="Denson">Ted Denson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A28">Pediatric Gastroenterology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital. Medical Center. 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Pediatric Gastroenterology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital. Medical Center. 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cincinnati</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Vos, Martine" sort="De Vos, Martine" uniqKey="De Vos M" first="Martine" last="De Vos">Martine De Vos</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A29">Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium,</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ghent</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Nca, Renata" sort="D Nca, Renata" uniqKey="D Nca R" first="Renata" last="D Nca">Renata D Nca</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A30">Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Padua, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Padua</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Hospital Padua</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dubinsky, Marla" sort="Dubinsky, Marla" uniqKey="Dubinsky M" first="Marla" last="Dubinsky">Marla Dubinsky</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A31">Department of Pediatrics, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Edwards, Cathryn" sort="Edwards, Cathryn" uniqKey="Edwards C" first="Cathryn" last="Edwards">Cathryn Edwards</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A32">Torbay Hospital, Torbay, Devon, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Torbay Hospital, Torbay, Devon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Devon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Florin, Tim" sort="Florin, Tim" uniqKey="Florin T" first="Tim" last="Florin">Tim Florin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A33">Department of Gastroenterology, Mater Health Services, Brisbane, Australia 4101</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Australia 4101</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Franchimont, Denis" sort="Franchimont, Denis" uniqKey="Franchimont D" first="Denis" last="Franchimont">Denis Franchimont</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A34">Department of Gastroenterology, Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gearry, Richard" sort="Gearry, Richard" uniqKey="Gearry R" first="Richard" last="Gearry">Richard Gearry</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Christchurch 8140</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Glas, Jurgen" sort="Glas, Jurgen" uniqKey="Glas J" first="Jürgen" last="Glas">Jürgen Glas</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Medicine II, University Hospital MunichGrosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine II, University Hospital MunichGrosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bavière</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Haute-Bavière</region><settlement type="city">Munich</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A35">Department of Preventive Dentistry and Periodontology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Preventive Dentistry and Periodontology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bavière</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Haute-Bavière</region><settlement type="city">Munich</settlement><settlement type="city">Munich</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Louis-et-Maximilien de Munich</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A36">Department of Human Genetics, RWTH Aachen, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Human Genetics, RWTH Aachen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>RWTH Aachen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>RWTH Aachen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>RWTH Aachen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Gossum, Andre" sort="Van Gossum, Andre" uniqKey="Van Gossum A" first="Andre" last="Van Gossum">Andre Van Gossum</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A34">Department of Gastroenterology, Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guthery, Stephen L" sort="Guthery, Stephen L" uniqKey="Guthery S" first="Stephen L." last="Guthery">Stephen L. Guthery</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A37">Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Utah</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Halfvarson, Jonas" sort="Halfvarson, Jonas" uniqKey="Halfvarson J" first="Jonas" last="Halfvarson">Jonas Halfvarson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Department of Medicine, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Örebro</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hommes, Daan" sort="Hommes, Daan" uniqKey="Hommes D" first="Daan" last="Hommes">Daan Hommes</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A39">Dept of Gastroenterology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept of Gastroenterology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Leyde</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hugot, Jean Pierre" sort="Hugot, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Hugot J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Hugot">Jean-Pierre Hugot</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A40">Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Université Paris Diderot, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laukens, Debby" sort="Laukens, Debby" uniqKey="Laukens D" first="Debby" last="Laukens">Debby Laukens</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A29">Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium,</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ghent</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lawrance, Ian" sort="Lawrance, Ian" uniqKey="Lawrance I" first="Ian" last="Lawrance">Ian Lawrance</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A41">School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Fremantle, Australia 6160</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Australia 6160</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lemann, Marc" sort="Lemann, Marc" uniqKey="Lemann M" first="Marc" last="Lemann">Marc Lemann</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A42">GETAID group, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>GETAID group, Université Paris Diderot, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levine, Arie" sort="Levine, Arie" uniqKey="Levine A" first="Arie" last="Levine">Arie Levine</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A43">Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Wolfson Medical Center and Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Wolfson Medical Center and Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tel Aviv University</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Libioulle, Cecile" sort="Libioulle, Cecile" uniqKey="Libioulle C" first="Cecile" last="Libioulle">Cecile Libioulle</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A44">Division of Gastroenterology, CHU, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, CHU, Université de Liège, Liège</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Liège</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Liège</settlement><region type="region" nuts="1">Région wallonne</region><region type="province" nuts="1">Province de Liège</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Louis, Edouard" sort="Louis, Edouard" uniqKey="Louis E" first="Edouard" last="Louis">Edouard Louis</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A44">Division of Gastroenterology, CHU, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, CHU, Université de Liège, Liège</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Liège</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Liège</settlement><region type="region" nuts="1">Région wallonne</region><region type="province" nuts="1">Province de Liège</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mowat, Craig" sort="Mowat, Craig" uniqKey="Mowat C" first="Craig" last="Mowat">Craig Mowat</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A45">Dept of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dundee</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Newman, William" sort="Newman, William" uniqKey="Newman W" first="William" last="Newman">William Newman</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A46">Department of Medical Genetics, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Genetics, University of Manchester, Manchester</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Manchester</region><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Panes, Julian" sort="Panes, Julian" uniqKey="Panes J" first="Julián" last="Panés">Julián Panés</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A47">Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Phillips, Anne" sort="Phillips, Anne" uniqKey="Phillips A" first="Anne" last="Phillips">Anne Phillips</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A45">Dept of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dundee</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Proctor, Deborah D" sort="Proctor, Deborah D" uniqKey="Proctor D" first="Deborah D." last="Proctor">Deborah D. Proctor</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A19">Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Regueiro, Miguel" sort="Regueiro, Miguel" uniqKey="Regueiro M" first="Miguel" last="Regueiro">Miguel Regueiro</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A48">Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rutgeerts, Paul" sort="Rutgeerts, Paul" uniqKey="Rutgeerts P" first="Paul" last="Rutgeerts">Paul Rutgeerts</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A49">Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sanderson, Jeremy" sort="Sanderson, Jeremy" uniqKey="Sanderson J" first="Jeremy" last="Sanderson">Jeremy Sanderson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A50">Dept Gastroenterology, Guy’s & St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept Gastroenterology, Guy’s & St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas’ Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sans, Miquel" sort="Sans, Miquel" uniqKey="Sans M" first="Miquel" last="Sans">Miquel Sans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A47">Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seibold, Frank" sort="Seibold, Frank" uniqKey="Seibold F" first="Frank" last="Seibold">Frank Seibold</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A51">Division of Gastroenterology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement><region type="région" nuts="3">Canton de Berne</region><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Berne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Steinhart, A Hillary" sort="Steinhart, A Hillary" uniqKey="Steinhart A" first="A. Hillary" last="Steinhart">A. Hillary Steinhart</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A52">Mount Sinai Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, University of Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Mount Sinai Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stokkers, Pieter C F" sort="Stokkers, Pieter C F" uniqKey="Stokkers P" first="Pieter C. F." last="Stokkers">Pieter C. F. Stokkers</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A53">Department of Gastroenterology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Torkvist, Leif" sort="Torkvist, Leif" uniqKey="Torkvist L" first="Leif" last="Torkvist">Leif Torkvist</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A54">Department of Clinical Science Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Science Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ublick, Gerd Kullak" sort="Ublick, Gerd Kullak" uniqKey="Ublick G" first="Gerd Kullak" last="Ublick">Gerd Kullak Ublick</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A55">Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology University Hospital Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology University Hospital Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CH-8091 Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Raychaudhuri, Soumya" sort="Raychaudhuri, Soumya" uniqKey="Raychaudhuri S" first="Soumya" last="Raychaudhuri">Soumya Raychaudhuri</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A56">Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Green, Todd" sort="Green, Todd" uniqKey="Green T" first="Todd" last="Green">Todd Green</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A56">Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walters, Thomas" sort="Walters, Thomas" uniqKey="Walters T" first="Thomas" last="Walters">Thomas Walters</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A57">The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Targan, Stephan R" sort="Targan, Stephan R" uniqKey="Targan S" first="Stephan R." last="Targan">Stephan R. Targan</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A2">Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brant, Steven R" sort="Brant, Steven R" uniqKey="Brant S" first="Steven R." last="Brant">Steven R. Brant</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A21">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Dept. of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Dept. of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rioux, John D" sort="Rioux, John D" uniqKey="Rioux J" first="John D." last="Rioux">John D. Rioux</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A58">Université de Montréal and the Montreal Heart Institute, Research Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Université de Montréal and the Montreal Heart Institute, Research Center, Montréal, Québec</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Québec</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Mato, Mauro" sort="D Mato, Mauro" uniqKey="D Mato M" first="Mauro" last="D Mato">Mauro D Mato</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A59">Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weersma, Rinse" sort="Weersma, Rinse" uniqKey="Weersma R" first="Rinse" last="Weersma">Rinse Weersma</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A60">Department of Gastroenterology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kugathasan, Subra" sort="Kugathasan, Subra" uniqKey="Kugathasan S" first="Subra" last="Kugathasan">Subra Kugathasan</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A61">Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Griffiths, Anne M" sort="Griffiths, Anne M" uniqKey="Griffiths A" first="Anne M." last="Griffiths">Anne M. Griffiths</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A56">Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mansfield, John C" sort="Mansfield, John C" uniqKey="Mansfield J" first="John C." last="Mansfield">John C. Mansfield</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A62">Institute of Human Genetics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Newcastle upon Tyne</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vermeire, Severine" sort="Vermeire, Severine" uniqKey="Vermeire S" first="Severine" last="Vermeire">Severine Vermeire</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A49">Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Duerr, Richard H" sort="Duerr, Richard H" uniqKey="Duerr R" first="Richard H." last="Duerr">Richard H. Duerr</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A48">Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A63">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Silverberg, Mark S" sort="Silverberg, Mark S" uniqKey="Silverberg M" first="Mark S." last="Silverberg">Mark S. Silverberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A52">Mount Sinai Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, University of Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Mount Sinai Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Satsangi, Jack" sort="Satsangi, Jack" uniqKey="Satsangi J" first="Jack" last="Satsangi">Jack Satsangi</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A7">Gastrointestinal Unit, Molecular Medicine Centre, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gastrointestinal Unit, Molecular Medicine Centre, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schreiber, Stefan" sort="Schreiber, Stefan" uniqKey="Schreiber S" first="Stefan" last="Schreiber">Stefan Schreiber</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region><settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A64">Department for General Internal Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department for General Internal Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region><settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cho, Judy H" sort="Cho, Judy H" uniqKey="Cho J" first="Judy H." last="Cho">Judy H. Cho</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A19">Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A65">Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven CT, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven CT</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Haven CT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Annese, Vito" sort="Annese, Vito" uniqKey="Annese V" first="Vito" last="Annese">Vito Annese</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A15">Unit of Gastroenterology, IRCCS-CSS Hospital, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Gastroenterology, IRCCS-CSS Hospital, San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A66">Unit of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Careggi Florence, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Careggi Florence</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Hospital Careggi Florence</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hakonarson, Hakon" sort="Hakonarson, Hakon" uniqKey="Hakonarson H" first="Hakon" last="Hakonarson">Hakon Hakonarson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A4">Center for Applied Genomics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Applied Genomics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Philadelphie</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Daly, Mark J" sort="Daly, Mark J" uniqKey="Daly M" first="Mark J." last="Daly">Mark J. Daly</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A56">Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parkes, Miles" sort="Parkes, Miles" uniqKey="Parkes M" first="Miles" last="Parkes">Miles Parkes</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A9">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Cambridge</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Cambridge</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Angleterre de l'Est</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">21102463</idno><idno type="pmc">3299551</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3299551</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:3299551</idno><idno type="doi">10.1038/ng.717</idno><date when="2010">2010</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002128</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002128</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">001F81</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">001F81</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">002537</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">002537</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">000931</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">000931</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">000931</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">1061-4036:2010:Franke A:meta:analysis:increases</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">007432</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">006F25</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">006F25</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Meta-Analysis Increases to 71 the Tally of Confirmed Crohn’s Disease Susceptibility Loci</title><author><name sortKey="Franke, Andre" sort="Franke, Andre" uniqKey="Franke A" first="Andre" last="Franke">Andre Franke</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region><settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mcgovern, Dermot P B" sort="Mcgovern, Dermot P B" uniqKey="Mcgovern D" first="Dermot P. B." last="Mcgovern">Dermot P. B. Mcgovern</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A2">Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A14">Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barrett, Jeffrey C" sort="Barrett, Jeffrey C" uniqKey="Barrett J" first="Jeffrey C." last="Barrett">Jeffrey C. Barrett</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wang, Kai" sort="Wang, Kai" uniqKey="Wang K" first="Kai" last="Wang">Kai Wang</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A4">Center for Applied Genomics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Applied Genomics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Radford Smith, Graham L" sort="Radford Smith, Graham L" uniqKey="Radford Smith G" first="Graham L." last="Radford-Smith">Graham L. Radford-Smith</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Brisbane</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ahmad, Tariq" sort="Ahmad, Tariq" uniqKey="Ahmad T" first="Tariq" last="Ahmad">Tariq Ahmad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A6">Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry, Barrack Road, Exeter, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry, Barrack Road, Exeter</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Exeter</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lees, Charlie W" sort="Lees, Charlie W" uniqKey="Lees C" first="Charlie W." last="Lees">Charlie W. Lees</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A7">Gastrointestinal Unit, Molecular Medicine Centre, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gastrointestinal Unit, Molecular Medicine Centre, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Balschun, Tobias" sort="Balschun, Tobias" uniqKey="Balschun T" first="Tobias" last="Balschun">Tobias Balschun</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A8">popgen Biobank, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, D-24105 Kiel, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>popgen Biobank, Christian-Albrechts University Kiel, D-24105 Kiel</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region><settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lee, James" sort="Lee, James" uniqKey="Lee J" first="James" last="Lee">James Lee</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A9">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Cambridge</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Cambridge</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Angleterre de l'Est</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Roberts, Rebecca" sort="Roberts, Rebecca" uniqKey="Roberts R" first="Rebecca" last="Roberts">Rebecca Roberts</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Christchurch 8140</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Anderson, Carl A" sort="Anderson, Carl A" uniqKey="Anderson C" first="Carl A." last="Anderson">Carl A. Anderson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bis, Joshua C" sort="Bis, Joshua C" uniqKey="Bis J" first="Joshua C." last="Bis">Joshua C. Bis</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A11">Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Cardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Washington</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Seattle</settlement><region type="state">Washington (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bumpstead, Suzanne" sort="Bumpstead, Suzanne" uniqKey="Bumpstead S" first="Suzanne" last="Bumpstead">Suzanne Bumpstead</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ellinghaus, David" sort="Ellinghaus, David" uniqKey="Ellinghaus D" first="David" last="Ellinghaus">David Ellinghaus</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region><settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Festen, Eleonora M" sort="Festen, Eleonora M" uniqKey="Festen E" first="Eleonora M." last="Festen">Eleonora M. Festen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Georges, Michel" sort="Georges, Michel" uniqKey="Georges M" first="Michel" last="Georges">Michel Georges</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A13">Department of Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège B43, 20 Bd de Colonster, 4000 Liège, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège B43, 20 Bd de Colonster, 4000 Liège</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="province" nuts="2">Province de Liège</region><settlement type="city">Liège</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haritunians, Talin" sort="Haritunians, Talin" uniqKey="Haritunians T" first="Talin" last="Haritunians">Talin Haritunians</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A14">Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jostins, Luke" sort="Jostins, Luke" uniqKey="Jostins L" first="Luke" last="Jostins">Luke Jostins</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A3">Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cambridge</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Latiano, Anna" sort="Latiano, Anna" uniqKey="Latiano A" first="Anna" last="Latiano">Anna Latiano</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A15">Unit of Gastroenterology, IRCCS-CSS Hospital, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Gastroenterology, IRCCS-CSS Hospital, San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mathew, Christopher G" sort="Mathew, Christopher G" uniqKey="Mathew C" first="Christopher G." last="Mathew">Christopher G. Mathew</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London School of Medicine, Floor 8 Tower Wing, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London School of Medicine, Floor 8 Tower Wing, Guy’s Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montgomery, Grant W" sort="Montgomery, Grant W" uniqKey="Montgomery G" first="Grant W." last="Montgomery">Grant W. Montgomery</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">Molecular Epidemiology, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia 4006</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Australia 4006</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Prescott, Natalie J" sort="Prescott, Natalie J" uniqKey="Prescott N" first="Natalie J." last="Prescott">Natalie J. Prescott</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A16">Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London School of Medicine, Floor 8 Tower Wing, Guy’s Hospital, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, King’s College London School of Medicine, Floor 8 Tower Wing, Guy’s Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rotter, Jerome I" sort="Rotter, Jerome I" uniqKey="Rotter J" first="Jerome I." last="Rotter">Jerome I. Rotter</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A14">Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schumm, Philip" sort="Schumm, Philip" uniqKey="Schumm P" first="Philip" last="Schumm">Philip Schumm</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A18">Department of Health Studies, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Health Studies, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sharma, Yashoda" sort="Sharma, Yashoda" uniqKey="Sharma Y" first="Yashoda" last="Sharma">Yashoda Sharma</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A19">Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Simms, Lisa A" sort="Simms, Lisa A" uniqKey="Simms L" first="Lisa A." last="Simms">Lisa A. Simms</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A5">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Brisbane</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, Kent D" sort="Taylor, Kent D" uniqKey="Taylor K" first="Kent D." last="Taylor">Kent D. Taylor</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A14">Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical Genetics Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Whiteman, David" sort="Whiteman, David" uniqKey="Whiteman D" first="David" last="Whiteman">David Whiteman</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A17">Molecular Epidemiology, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia 4006</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Australia 4006</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wijmenga, Cisca" sort="Wijmenga, Cisca" uniqKey="Wijmenga C" first="Cisca" last="Wijmenga">Cisca Wijmenga</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A12">Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baldassano, Robert N" sort="Baldassano, Robert N" uniqKey="Baldassano R" first="Robert N." last="Baldassano">Robert N. Baldassano</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Philadelphie</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Barclay, Murray" sort="Barclay, Murray" uniqKey="Barclay M" first="Murray" last="Barclay">Murray Barclay</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Christchurch 8140</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bayless, Theodore M" sort="Bayless, Theodore M" uniqKey="Bayless T" first="Theodore M." last="Bayless">Theodore M. Bayless</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A21">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Dept. of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Dept. of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brand, Stephan" sort="Brand, Stephan" uniqKey="Brand S" first="Stephan" last="Brand">Stephan Brand</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Medicine II, University Hospital MunichGrosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine II, University Hospital MunichGrosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bavière</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Haute-Bavière</region><settlement type="city">Munich</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buning, Carsten" sort="Buning, Carsten" uniqKey="Buning C" first="Carsten" last="Buning">Carsten Buning</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A23">Department of Gastroenterology, Charité, Campus Mitte, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Charité, Campus Mitte, Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region><settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cohen, Albert" sort="Cohen, Albert" uniqKey="Cohen A" first="Albert" last="Cohen">Albert Cohen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A24">Montreal Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Montreal Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Québec</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Colombel, Jean Frederick" sort="Colombel, Jean Frederick" uniqKey="Colombel J" first="Jean-Frederick" last="Colombel">Jean-Frederick Colombel</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A25">Registre EPIMAD, Université de Lille, Lille, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Registre EPIMAD, Université de Lille, Lille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Hauts-de-France</region><region type="old region">Nord-Pas-de-Calais</region><settlement type="city">Lille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cottone, Mario" sort="Cottone, Mario" uniqKey="Cottone M" first="Mario" last="Cottone">Mario Cottone</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A26">Unit of Gastroenterology, Cervello Hospital, Palermo, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Gastroenterology, Cervello Hospital, Palermo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Palermo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stronati, Laura" sort="Stronati, Laura" uniqKey="Stronati L" first="Laura" last="Stronati">Laura Stronati</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A27">ENEA, Department of Biology of Radiations and Human Health, Rome, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>ENEA, Department of Biology of Radiations and Human Health, Rome</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Rome</settlement><region nuts="2">Latium</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Denson, Ted" sort="Denson, Ted" uniqKey="Denson T" first="Ted" last="Denson">Ted Denson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A28">Pediatric Gastroenterology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital. Medical Center. 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Pediatric Gastroenterology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital. Medical Center. 3333 Burnet Ave, Cincinnati</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cincinnati</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Vos, Martine" sort="De Vos, Martine" uniqKey="De Vos M" first="Martine" last="De Vos">Martine De Vos</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A29">Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium,</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ghent</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Nca, Renata" sort="D Nca, Renata" uniqKey="D Nca R" first="Renata" last="D Nca">Renata D Nca</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A30">Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Padua, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Padua</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Hospital Padua</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dubinsky, Marla" sort="Dubinsky, Marla" uniqKey="Dubinsky M" first="Marla" last="Dubinsky">Marla Dubinsky</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A31">Department of Pediatrics, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Edwards, Cathryn" sort="Edwards, Cathryn" uniqKey="Edwards C" first="Cathryn" last="Edwards">Cathryn Edwards</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A32">Torbay Hospital, Torbay, Devon, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Torbay Hospital, Torbay, Devon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Devon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Florin, Tim" sort="Florin, Tim" uniqKey="Florin T" first="Tim" last="Florin">Tim Florin</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A33">Department of Gastroenterology, Mater Health Services, Brisbane, Australia 4101</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Australia 4101</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Franchimont, Denis" sort="Franchimont, Denis" uniqKey="Franchimont D" first="Denis" last="Franchimont">Denis Franchimont</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A34">Department of Gastroenterology, Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gearry, Richard" sort="Gearry, Richard" uniqKey="Gearry R" first="Richard" last="Gearry">Richard Gearry</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A10">Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch 8140</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Christchurch 8140</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Glas, Jurgen" sort="Glas, Jurgen" uniqKey="Glas J" first="Jürgen" last="Glas">Jürgen Glas</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A22">Department of Medicine II, University Hospital MunichGrosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine II, University Hospital MunichGrosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bavière</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Haute-Bavière</region><settlement type="city">Munich</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A35">Department of Preventive Dentistry and Periodontology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Preventive Dentistry and Periodontology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="1">Bavière</region><region type="district" nuts="2">District de Haute-Bavière</region><settlement type="city">Munich</settlement><settlement type="city">Munich</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Louis-et-Maximilien de Munich</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A36">Department of Human Genetics, RWTH Aachen, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Human Genetics, RWTH Aachen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>RWTH Aachen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>RWTH Aachen</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>RWTH Aachen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Van Gossum, Andre" sort="Van Gossum, Andre" uniqKey="Van Gossum A" first="Andre" last="Van Gossum">Andre Van Gossum</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A34">Department of Gastroenterology, Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Erasmus Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Bruxelles</settlement><region nuts="2">Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Guthery, Stephen L" sort="Guthery, Stephen L" uniqKey="Guthery S" first="Stephen L." last="Guthery">Stephen L. Guthery</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A37">Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Utah</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Halfvarson, Jonas" sort="Halfvarson, Jonas" uniqKey="Halfvarson J" first="Jonas" last="Halfvarson">Jonas Halfvarson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A38">Department of Medicine, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Örebro</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hommes, Daan" sort="Hommes, Daan" uniqKey="Hommes D" first="Daan" last="Hommes">Daan Hommes</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A39">Dept of Gastroenterology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept of Gastroenterology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Leyde</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Méridionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hugot, Jean Pierre" sort="Hugot, Jean Pierre" uniqKey="Hugot J" first="Jean-Pierre" last="Hugot">Jean-Pierre Hugot</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A40">Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Université Paris Diderot, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Laukens, Debby" sort="Laukens, Debby" uniqKey="Laukens D" first="Debby" last="Laukens">Debby Laukens</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A29">Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium,</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ghent</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lawrance, Ian" sort="Lawrance, Ian" uniqKey="Lawrance I" first="Ian" last="Lawrance">Ian Lawrance</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="A41">School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Fremantle, Australia 6160</nlm:aff><wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Australia 6160</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lemann, Marc" sort="Lemann, Marc" uniqKey="Lemann M" first="Marc" last="Lemann">Marc Lemann</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A42">GETAID group, Université Paris Diderot, Paris, France</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>GETAID group, Université Paris Diderot, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levine, Arie" sort="Levine, Arie" uniqKey="Levine A" first="Arie" last="Levine">Arie Levine</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A43">Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Wolfson Medical Center and Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Pediatric Gastroenterology Unit, Wolfson Medical Center and Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tel Aviv University</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Libioulle, Cecile" sort="Libioulle, Cecile" uniqKey="Libioulle C" first="Cecile" last="Libioulle">Cecile Libioulle</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A44">Division of Gastroenterology, CHU, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, CHU, Université de Liège, Liège</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Liège</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Liège</settlement><region type="region" nuts="1">Région wallonne</region><region type="province" nuts="1">Province de Liège</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Louis, Edouard" sort="Louis, Edouard" uniqKey="Louis E" first="Edouard" last="Louis">Edouard Louis</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A44">Division of Gastroenterology, CHU, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, CHU, Université de Liège, Liège</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Liège</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Liège</settlement><region type="region" nuts="1">Région wallonne</region><region type="province" nuts="1">Province de Liège</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mowat, Craig" sort="Mowat, Craig" uniqKey="Mowat C" first="Craig" last="Mowat">Craig Mowat</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A45">Dept of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dundee</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Newman, William" sort="Newman, William" uniqKey="Newman W" first="William" last="Newman">William Newman</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A46">Department of Medical Genetics, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Genetics, University of Manchester, Manchester</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Manchester</region><settlement type="city">Manchester</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Manchester</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Panes, Julian" sort="Panes, Julian" uniqKey="Panes J" first="Julián" last="Panés">Julián Panés</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A47">Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Phillips, Anne" sort="Phillips, Anne" uniqKey="Phillips A" first="Anne" last="Phillips">Anne Phillips</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A45">Dept of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept of Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Dundee</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Proctor, Deborah D" sort="Proctor, Deborah D" uniqKey="Proctor D" first="Deborah D." last="Proctor">Deborah D. Proctor</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A19">Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Regueiro, Miguel" sort="Regueiro, Miguel" uniqKey="Regueiro M" first="Miguel" last="Regueiro">Miguel Regueiro</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A48">Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rutgeerts, Paul" sort="Rutgeerts, Paul" uniqKey="Rutgeerts P" first="Paul" last="Rutgeerts">Paul Rutgeerts</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A49">Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sanderson, Jeremy" sort="Sanderson, Jeremy" uniqKey="Sanderson J" first="Jeremy" last="Sanderson">Jeremy Sanderson</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A50">Dept Gastroenterology, Guy’s & St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas’ Hospital, London, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Dept Gastroenterology, Guy’s & St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, St Thomas’ Hospital, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sans, Miquel" sort="Sans, Miquel" uniqKey="Sans M" first="Miquel" last="Sans">Miquel Sans</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A47">Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona, Spain</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hospital Clínic / IDIBAPS. CIBER EHD. Barcelona</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Seibold, Frank" sort="Seibold, Frank" uniqKey="Seibold F" first="Frank" last="Seibold">Frank Seibold</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A51">Division of Gastroenterology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement><region type="région" nuts="3">Canton de Berne</region><settlement type="city">Berne</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Berne</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Steinhart, A Hillary" sort="Steinhart, A Hillary" uniqKey="Steinhart A" first="A. Hillary" last="Steinhart">A. Hillary Steinhart</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A52">Mount Sinai Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, University of Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Mount Sinai Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stokkers, Pieter C F" sort="Stokkers, Pieter C F" uniqKey="Stokkers P" first="Pieter C. F." last="Stokkers">Pieter C. F. Stokkers</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A53">Department of Gastroenterology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Torkvist, Leif" sort="Torkvist, Leif" uniqKey="Torkvist L" first="Leif" last="Torkvist">Leif Torkvist</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A54">Department of Clinical Science Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Science Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ublick, Gerd Kullak" sort="Ublick, Gerd Kullak" uniqKey="Ublick G" first="Gerd Kullak" last="Ublick">Gerd Kullak Ublick</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A55">Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology University Hospital Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich, Switzerland</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology University Hospital Zurich, CH-8091 Zurich</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CH-8091 Zurich</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Raychaudhuri, Soumya" sort="Raychaudhuri, Soumya" uniqKey="Raychaudhuri S" first="Soumya" last="Raychaudhuri">Soumya Raychaudhuri</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A56">Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Green, Todd" sort="Green, Todd" uniqKey="Green T" first="Todd" last="Green">Todd Green</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A56">Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Walters, Thomas" sort="Walters, Thomas" uniqKey="Walters T" first="Thomas" last="Walters">Thomas Walters</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A57">The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Targan, Stephan R" sort="Targan, Stephan R" uniqKey="Targan S" first="Stephan R." last="Targan">Stephan R. Targan</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A2">Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel and Immunobiology Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brant, Steven R" sort="Brant, Steven R" uniqKey="Brant S" first="Steven R." last="Brant">Steven R. Brant</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A21">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Dept. of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.A</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Dept. of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rioux, John D" sort="Rioux, John D" uniqKey="Rioux J" first="John D." last="Rioux">John D. Rioux</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A58">Université de Montréal and the Montreal Heart Institute, Research Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Université de Montréal and the Montreal Heart Institute, Research Center, Montréal, Québec</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Québec</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Mato, Mauro" sort="D Mato, Mauro" uniqKey="D Mato M" first="Mauro" last="D Mato">Mauro D Mato</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A59">Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Weersma, Rinse" sort="Weersma, Rinse" uniqKey="Weersma R" first="Rinse" last="Weersma">Rinse Weersma</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A60">Department of Gastroenterology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kugathasan, Subra" sort="Kugathasan, Subra" uniqKey="Kugathasan S" first="Subra" last="Kugathasan">Subra Kugathasan</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A61">Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Griffiths, Anne M" sort="Griffiths, Anne M" uniqKey="Griffiths A" first="Anne M." last="Griffiths">Anne M. Griffiths</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A56">Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mansfield, John C" sort="Mansfield, John C" uniqKey="Mansfield J" first="John C." last="Mansfield">John C. Mansfield</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A62">Institute of Human Genetics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Human Genetics, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Newcastle upon Tyne</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vermeire, Severine" sort="Vermeire, Severine" uniqKey="Vermeire S" first="Severine" last="Vermeire">Severine Vermeire</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A49">Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Belgique</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Leuven</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Duerr, Richard H" sort="Duerr, Richard H" uniqKey="Duerr R" first="Richard H." last="Duerr">Richard H. Duerr</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A48">Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A63">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Silverberg, Mark S" sort="Silverberg, Mark S" uniqKey="Silverberg M" first="Mark S." last="Silverberg">Mark S. Silverberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A52">Mount Sinai Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, University of Toronto, Canada</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Mount Sinai Hospital Inflammatory Bowel Disease Centre, University of Toronto</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Toronto</settlement><region type="state">Ontario</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Toronto</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Satsangi, Jack" sort="Satsangi, Jack" uniqKey="Satsangi J" first="Jack" last="Satsangi">Jack Satsangi</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A7">Gastrointestinal Unit, Molecular Medicine Centre, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Gastrointestinal Unit, Molecular Medicine Centre, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Crewe Road, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Édimbourg</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schreiber, Stefan" sort="Schreiber, Stefan" uniqKey="Schreiber S" first="Stefan" last="Schreiber">Stefan Schreiber</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A1">Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region><settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A64">Department for General Internal Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel, Germany</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Department for General Internal Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University, Schittenhelmstr. 12, D-24105 Kiel</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Schleswig-Holstein</region><settlement type="city">Kiel</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cho, Judy H" sort="Cho, Judy H" uniqKey="Cho J" first="Judy H." last="Cho">Judy H. Cho</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A19">Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Digestive Diseases, Department of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Connecticut</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A65">Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven CT, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven CT</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Haven CT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Annese, Vito" sort="Annese, Vito" uniqKey="Annese V" first="Vito" last="Annese">Vito Annese</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A15">Unit of Gastroenterology, IRCCS-CSS Hospital, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Gastroenterology, IRCCS-CSS Hospital, San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>San Giovanni Rotondo</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="A66">Unit of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Careggi Florence, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Unit of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Careggi Florence</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University Hospital Careggi Florence</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hakonarson, Hakon" sort="Hakonarson, Hakon" uniqKey="Hakonarson H" first="Hakon" last="Hakonarson">Hakon Hakonarson</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A4">Center for Applied Genomics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Applied Genomics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:aff id="A20">Department of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Pediatrics, Center for Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Philadelphie</settlement><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Daly, Mark J" sort="Daly, Mark J" uniqKey="Daly M" first="Mark J." last="Daly">Mark J. Daly</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="A56">Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Massachusetts</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Parkes, Miles" sort="Parkes, Miles" uniqKey="Parkes M" first="Miles" last="Parkes">Miles Parkes</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="A9">Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Inflammatory Bowel Disease Research Group, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge, Cambridge</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Cambridge</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Cambridge</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Angleterre de l'Est</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nature genetics</title><idno type="ISSN">1061-4036</idno><idno type="eISSN">1546-1718</idno><imprint><date when="2010">2010</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Belgique</li><li>Canada</li><li>Espagne</li><li>France</li><li>Israël</li><li>Italie</li><li>Nouvelle-Zélande</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Suisse</li><li>Suède</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Angleterre de l'Est</li><li>Bavière</li><li>Berlin</li><li>Californie</li><li>Canton de Berne</li><li>Connecticut</li><li>District de Haute-Bavière</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Grand Manchester</li><li>Groningue (province)</li><li>Géorgie (États-Unis)</li><li>Hauts-de-France</li><li>Hollande-Méridionale</li><li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li><li>Illinois</li><li>Latium</li><li>Maryland</li><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Nord-Pas-de-Calais</li><li>Ontario</li><li>Pennsylvanie</li><li>Province de Liège</li><li>Région de Bruxelles-Capitale</li><li>Région wallonne</li><li>Schleswig-Holstein</li><li>Svealand</li><li>Utah</li><li>Washington (État)</li><li>Écosse</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Amsterdam</li><li>Berlin</li><li>Berne</li><li>Bruxelles</li><li>Cambridge</li><li>Groningue</li><li>Kiel</li><li>Leyde</li><li>Lille</li><li>Liège</li><li>Londres</li><li>Manchester</li><li>Munich</li><li>Paris</li><li>Philadelphie</li><li>Pittsburgh</li><li>Rome</li><li>Seattle</li><li>Stockholm</li><li>Toronto</li><li>Édimbourg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Louis-et-Maximilien de Munich</li><li>Université d'Édimbourg</li><li>Université de Berne</li><li>Université de Cambridge</li><li>Université de Liège</li><li>Université de Manchester</li><li>Université de Pittsburgh</li><li>Université de Toronto</li><li>Université de Washington</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Florin, Tim" sort="Florin, Tim" uniqKey="Florin T" first="Tim" last="Florin">Tim Florin</name><name sortKey="Lawrance, Ian" sort="Lawrance, Ian" uniqKey="Lawrance I" first="Ian" last="Lawrance">Ian Lawrance</name><name sortKey="Montgomery, Grant W" sort="Montgomery, Grant W" uniqKey="Montgomery G" first="Grant W." last="Montgomery">Grant W. 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